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Tag Content
iUUCD ID IUUC-Ago-007855
Ensembl Protein ID AAS53196
UniProt Accession Q755K1; ATG3_ASHGO
Genbank Protein ID AAS53196.2
Protein Name Autophagy-related protein 3; Autophagy-related E2-like conjugation enzyme ATG3
Genbank Nucleotide ID AE016819
Gene Name ATG3; AFL178W
Ensembl Information
Ensembl Gene ID Ensembl Transcript ID Ensembl Protein ID
AGOS_AFL178W AAS53196 AAS53196
Status Unreviewed
Classification
Family Identity E-Value Score Source Orthology
E2/Autophagy_C 29.58 6.00e-30 128.00 IUUC-Ath-006802
E2/Autophagy_C 37.91 8.00e-22 101.00 IUUC-Hsa-046449
E2/Autophagy_C 56.13 1.00e-97 350.00 IUUC-Sce-106172
Active Site
Position(s) Description Evidence
209 Glycyl thioester intermediate {ECO:0000250}
Organism Ashbya gossypii
Functional Description
(View)

Functional Description



     E2 conjugating enzyme required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. Responsible for the E2-like covalent binding of phosphatidylethanolamine to the C-terminal Gly of ATG8. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate plays a role of an E3 and promotes the transfer of ATG8 from ATG3 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). This step is required for the membrane association of ATG8. The formation of the ATG8-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugate is essential for autophagy and for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt). The ATG8-PE conjugate mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane hemifusion, leading to expansion of the autophagosomal membrane during autophagy (By similarity).
E2 conjugating enzyme required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. Responsible for the E2-like covalent binding of phosphatidylethanolamine to the C-terminal Gly of ATG8. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate plays a role of an E3 and promotes the transfer of ATG8 from ATG3 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). This step is required for the membrane association of ATG8. The formation of the ATG8-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugate is essential for autophagy and for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt). The ATG8-PE conjugate mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane hemifusion, leading to expansion of the autophagosomal membrane during autophagy (By similarity).
Protein Sequence
(Fasta)
MLRSTLSNWR EYLTPVTHQS TFENTGQITP EEFIKAGDYL CHMFPTWRWN QQQGGMVYRD 60
FLPQDRQFLV TRKVPSNMRA ADSVNVGGEE ETSAGEYWVL QPQQESADGG EEIDIDEMLQ 120
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Protein Fasta Sequence



>IUUC-Ago-007855|E2,E2/Autophagy_C|Ashbya gossypii
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Nucleotide Sequence
(Fasta)
ATGCTACGGA GTACACTCTC GAACTGGAGG GAGTATCTAA CGCCTGTTAC CCACCAGTCG 60
ACGTTCGAAA ACACAGGGCA GATCACGCCG GAAGAGTTCA TCAAGGCGGG CGACTATCTG 120
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Nucleotide Fasta Sequence



>IUUC-Ago-007855|E2,E2/Autophagy_C|Ashbya gossypii
Please wait for a moment...
Sequence Source Ensembl
Keyword

KW-0072--Autophagy
KW-0181--Complete proteome
KW-0963--Cytoplasm
KW-0653--Protein transport
KW-1185--Reference proteome
KW-0813--Transport
KW-0833--Ubl conjugation pathway

Interpro

IPR007135--Autophagy-rel_prot_3
IPR019461--Autophagy-rel_prot_3_C
IPR007134--Autophagy-rel_prot_3_N

Pfam

PF03987--Autophagy_act_C
PF10381--Autophagy_C
PF03986--Autophagy_N

Gene Ontology

GO:0000153--C:cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase complex
GO:0005829--C:cytosol
GO:0005634--C:nucleus
GO:0019776--F:Atg8 ligase activity
GO:0000045--P:autophagosome assembly
GO:0006501--P:C-terminal protein lipidation
GO:0032258--P:CVT pathway
GO:0044805--P:late nucleophagy
GO:0000422--P:mitophagy
GO:0044804--P:nucleophagy
GO:0034727--P:piecemeal microautophagy of nucleus
GO:0006612--P:protein targeting to membrane

KEGG ago:AGOS_AFL178W
Orthology
iUUCD ID Species Identity E-value Score
IUUC-Ata-001111 Aegilops tauschii 28.09 9.00e-25 105.00
IUUC-Aml-002081 Ailuropoda melanoleuca 37.91 1.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Atr-002712 Amborella trichopoda 25.56 4.00e-18 82.80
IUUC-Apl-003956 Anas platyrhynchos 31.06 2.00e-13 67.40
IUUC-Aca-004578 Anolis carolinensis 37.09 2.00e-22 97.80
IUUC-Aly-005823 Arabidopsis lyrata 30.13 2.00e-31 127.00
IUUC-Ath-006802 Arabidopsis thaliana 29.58 1.00e-31 128.00
IUUC-Acl-008147 Aspergillus clavatus 35.00 4.00e-48 182.00
IUUC-Afl-008483 Aspergillus flavus 35.51 2.00e-51 193.00
IUUC-Afu-008818 Aspergillus fumigatus 36.90 1.00e-53 201.00
IUUC-Ani-009481 Aspergillus nidulans 41.08 8.00e-32 128.00
IUUC-Ang-009800 Aspergillus niger 37.99 6.00e-56 208.00
IUUC-Aor-010150 Aspergillus oryzae 35.51 2.00e-51 193.00
IUUC-Ate-010545 Aspergillus terreus 41.90 2.00e-32 130.00
IUUC-Ame-011793 Astyanax mexicanus 37.91 5.00e-24 102.00
IUUC-Bgr-012167 Blumeria graminis 32.58 8.00e-45 171.00
IUUC-Bta-012695 Bos taurus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Bci-013972 Botrytis cinerea 36.97 4.00e-24 103.00
IUUC-Bdi-014756 Brachypodium distachyon 28.93 1.00e-32 131.00
IUUC-Bol-015091 Brassica oleracea 29.30 2.00e-29 120.00
IUUC-Bra-016662 Brassica rapa 26.14 2.00e-25 107.00
IUUC-Cel-018143 Caenorhabditis elegans 32.03 3.00e-19 86.70
IUUC-Cja-018991 Callithrix jacchus 30.09 3.00e-33 132.00
IUUC-Cfa-020070 Canis familiaris 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Cpo-021860 Cavia porcellus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Cre-022948 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 33.85 7.00e-39 152.00
IUUC-Csa-023881 Chlorocebus sabaeus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Cho-024852 Choloepus hoffmanni 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Cin-025787 Ciona intestinalis 30.28 7.00e-38 148.00
IUUC-Csv-026369 Ciona savignyi 30.37 5.00e-36 142.00
IUUC-Cgl-026680 Colletotrichum gloeosporioides 34.99 2.00e-50 190.00
IUUC-Cne-026905 Cryptococcus neoformans 31.44 2.00e-19 88.20
IUUC-Dre-028811 Danio rerio 38.56 2.00e-24 103.00
IUUC-Dno-030081 Dasypus novemcinctus 37.91 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Dor-030183 Dipodomys ordii 51.43 1.00e-16 78.60
IUUC-Dse-031539 Dothistroma septosporum 38.51 2.00e-19 87.40
IUUC-Dme-031805 Drosophila melanogaster 35.25 5.00e-23 99.40
IUUC-Ete-033171 Echinops telfairi 38.56 5.00e-24 102.00
IUUC-Eca-034083 Equus caballus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Eeu-034804 Erinaceus europaeus 37.25 3.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Fca-036289 Felis catus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Fal-037060 Ficedula albicollis 37.91 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Fox-038051 Fusarium oxysporum 34.67 1.00e-49 188.00
IUUC-Fso-038124 Fusarium solani 37.84 4.00e-22 96.30
IUUC-Gmo-039538 Gadus morhua 33.94 8.00e-43 164.00
IUUC-Ggr-039880 Gaeumannomyces graminis 45.78 3.00e-36 143.00
IUUC-Gga-041108 Gallus gallus 37.91 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Gac-041558 Gasterosteus aculeatus 32.92 4.00e-40 155.00
IUUC-Gma-043969 Glycine max 29.13 3.00e-27 113.00
IUUC-Ggo-045071 Gorilla gorilla 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Hsa-046449 Homo sapiens 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Hvu-047451 Hordeum vulgare 29.68 2.00e-32 130.00
IUUC-Itr-048360 Ictidomys tridecemlineatus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Kpa-049096 Komagataella pastoris 48.28 3.00e-76 276.00
IUUC-Lch-049726 Latimeria chalumnae 31.44 3.00e-39 152.00
IUUC-Lpe-050734 Leersia perrieri 29.66 3.00e-26 110.00
IUUC-Loc-051983 Lepisosteus oculatus 34.34 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Lma-053038 Leptosphaeria maculans 34.49 8.00e-52 195.00
IUUC-Laf-054510 Loxodonta africana 30.70 2.00e-33 133.00
IUUC-Mcc-054792 Macaca mulatta 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Meu-055965 Macropus eugenii 31.93 2.00e-19 87.40
IUUC-Mor-057292 Magnaporthe oryzae 35.82 4.00e-49 186.00
IUUC-Mtr-058282 Medicago truncatula 29.22 7.00e-31 125.00
IUUC-Mla-059144 Melampsora laricipopulina 34.02 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Mga-059509 Meleagris gallopavo 37.91 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Mvi-060281 Microbotryum violaceum 32.98 2.00e-19 87.80
IUUC-Mmr-061788 Microcebus murinus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Mdo-062922 Monodelphis domestica 31.17 8.00e-38 148.00
IUUC-Mmu-064249 Mus musculus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Mac-064474 Musa acuminata 29.75 1.00e-31 127.00
IUUC-Mpu-065717 Mustela putorius furo 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Mlu-067151 Myotis lucifugus 33.13 2.00e-20 90.50
IUUC-Nfi-068551 Neosartorya fischeri 36.06 3.00e-53 199.00
IUUC-Ncr-068846 Neurospora crassa 36.13 2.00e-53 200.00
IUUC-Nle-069790 Nomascus leucogenys 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Opr-070828 Ochotona princeps 23.53 8.00e-04 34.70
IUUC-Ont-072517 Oreochromis niloticus 31.63 2.00e-39 154.00
IUUC-Oan-073285 Ornithorhynchus anatinus 34.94 7.00e-23 98.20
IUUC-Ocu-074695 Oryctolagus cuniculus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Oba-074991 Oryza barthii 31.80 2.00e-34 136.00
IUUC-Obr-076787 Oryza brachyantha 29.35 4.00e-33 132.00
IUUC-Ogl-077440 Oryza glaberrima 30.23 2.00e-33 134.00
IUUC-Ogu-078294 Oryza glumaepatula 30.55 4.00e-34 135.00
IUUC-Oin-079452 Oryza indica 30.65 4.00e-34 136.00
IUUC-Olo-080450 Oryza longistaminata 32.13 1.00e-34 137.00
IUUC-Ome-081514 Oryza meridionalis 30.55 5.00e-34 135.00
IUUC-Oni-082677 Oryza nivara 30.65 4.00e-34 136.00
IUUC-Opu-083925 Oryza punctata 30.23 2.00e-33 134.00
IUUC-Oru-084828 Oryza rufipogon 31.44 3.00e-35 139.00
IUUC-Osa-085937 Oryza sativa 30.65 4.00e-34 136.00
IUUC-Ola-086559 Oryzias latipes 29.68 2.00e-19 86.70
IUUC-Olu-087766 Ostreococcus lucimarinus 33.44 9.00e-39 151.00
IUUC-Oga-087983 Otolemur garnettii 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Oar-089281 Ovis aries 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Ptr-090983 Pan troglodytes 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Pan-092457 Papio anubis 34.34 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Psi-094046 Pelodiscus sinensis 37.91 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Pma-094174 Petromyzon marinus 25.00 2.00e+00 24.60
IUUC-Pno-094925 Phaeosphaeria nodorum 35.16 1.00e-53 201.00
IUUC-Ppa-095487 Physcomitrella patens 28.57 3.00e-30 123.00
IUUC-Pfo-096968 Poecilia formosa 36.14 9.00e-25 105.00
IUUC-Pab-098621 Pongo abelii 37.91 2.00e-22 97.40
IUUC-Pop-100007 Populus trichocarpa 29.71 2.00e-30 123.00
IUUC-Pca-100590 Procavia capensis 37.91 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Ppe-101657 Prunus persica 28.57 2.00e-27 114.00
IUUC-Pva-102446 Pteropus vampyrus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Pgr-103604 Puccinia graminis 45.78 6.00e-19 86.30
IUUC-Ptt-103941 Puccinia triticina 46.34 6.00e-19 86.30
IUUC-Pte-104252 Pyrenophora teres 34.86 2.00e-52 197.00
IUUC-Pyt-104556 Pyrenophora triticirepentis 35.36 2.00e-52 197.00
IUUC-Rno-106025 Rattus norvegicus 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Sce-106172 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 55.81 5.00e-93 331.00
IUUC-Sha-106858 Sarcophilus harrisii 31.27 2.00e-37 147.00
IUUC-Sja-107905 Schizosaccharomyces japonicus 33.12 1.00e-40 157.00
IUUC-Spo-108185 Schizosaccharomyces pombe 33.44 2.00e-37 147.00
IUUC-Smo-108883 Selaginella moellendorffii 28.74 2.00e-28 117.00
IUUC-Sit-110512 Setaria italica 28.85 7.00e-30 122.00
IUUC-Sly-111238 Solanum lycopersicum 27.58 1.00e-29 121.00
IUUC-Stu-112441 Solanum tuberosum 28.40 4.00e-30 122.00
IUUC-Sar-113039 Sorex araneus 34.34 2.00e-23 100.00
IUUC-Sbi-113776 Sorghum bicolor 30.16 2.00e-30 124.00
IUUC-Sre-115074 Sporisorium reilianum 46.91 1.00e-17 82.40
IUUC-Ssc-115262 Sus scrofa 33.33 8.00e-38 148.00
IUUC-Tgu-116790 Taeniopygia guttata 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Tru-118160 Takifugu rubripes 31.64 1.00e-39 154.00
IUUC-Tsy-119145 Tarsius syrichta 28.10 4.00e-10 56.60
IUUC-Tni-119937 Tetraodon nigroviridis 30.75 3.00e-32 129.00
IUUC-Tca-121323 Theobroma cacao 28.80 6.00e-26 108.00
IUUC-Tre-121993 Trichoderma reesei 35.92 7.00e-51 192.00
IUUC-Tvi-122332 Trichoderma virens 37.72 1.00e-51 194.00
IUUC-Tae-124391 Triticum aestivum 31.63 2.00e-32 130.00
IUUC-Tur-126679 Triticum urartu 28.93 1.00e-31 128.00
IUUC-Tme-127159 Tuber melanosporum 34.52 8.00e-33 131.00
IUUC-Tbe-127590 Tupaia belangeri 22.83 2.00e-05 40.00
IUUC-Ttr-128261 Tursiops truncatus 37.91 8.00e-24 101.00
IUUC-Uma-129572 Ustilago maydis 32.65 2.00e-22 98.20
IUUC-Vda-129966 Verticillium dahliae 38.12 2.00e-54 204.00
IUUC-Vpa-130698 Vicugna pacos 37.91 1.00e-23 101.00
IUUC-Vvi-131240 Vitis vinifera 27.37 3.00e-06 43.10
IUUC-Xtr-132878 Xenopus tropicalis 31.25 2.00e-39 153.00
IUUC-Xma-134017 Xiphophorus maculatus 32.33 5.00e-40 155.00
IUUC-Yli-134373 Yarrowia lipolytica 48.79 3.00e-68 249.00
IUUC-Zma-135222 Zea mays 36.88 7.00e-23 99.00
Created Date 25-Jun-2017

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